Flooding is one of the most damaging natural disasters, but there are concrete steps homeowners can take to reduce their risk and safeguard their property.

According to realtor.com, here are seven practical tips that can make a real difference when facing potential flood threats:

Know Your Flood Risk

Start by checking FEMA flood maps and local resources to understand your home’s vulnerability. Being aware helps you prepare appropriately before disaster strikes.

Maintain Gutters and Drains

Keep gutters, downspouts, and storm drains clear of debris so water channels away from your foundation, reducing the chance of water entering your basement or crawlspaces.

Install Backflow Valves

Adding check-valves or backflow valves to your plumbing prevents sewage from backing up into your home during floods, a common and costly problem.

Elevate Appliances and Utilities

If you live in a flood-prone area, raise critical systems like your furnace, water heater, and electrical panels above the base flood elevation to keep them safe from water damage.

Use Waterproofing Measures in Vulnerable Spaces

Seal cracks in floors and walls with hydraulic cement and apply waterproof coatings below ground level to keep water out. Adding water alarms can also alert you early to leaks.

Prepare an Emergency Flood Kit and Evacuation Plan

Have a kit ready with essentials like water, non-perishable food, medications, and important documents. Develop and practice a clear evacuation plan with your household so everyone knows what to do.

Purchase Flood Insurance

Standard homeowner’s insurance usually does not cover flood damage. Flood insurance, which typically has a 30-day waiting period before activation, is crucial to protect your finances.

Getting ahead of flooding by taking these precautions now can prevent a lot of damage and headaches down the road. Preparing for floods isn't just about safeguarding your house—it's also about keeping your loved ones safe and giving yourself some much-needed peace of mind.